Last updated on July 20th, 2024 at 01:41 pm
Once a thriving tannery town, Bosa has reinvented itself into a charming tourist destination while preserving its Sardinian character.
Visitors can explore colourful houses along the Temo river, sample local Malvasia wine, and discover medieval streets winding up to Malaspina Castle.
Where is Bosa?
Bosa is located on Sardinia’s western coast, with the only navigable river on the island flowing through its centre.
The town is in the province of Oristano, about 45 kilometers (28 miles) south of Alghero, the closest major city.
How to get to Bosa
Nearest airport to Bosa
The nearest airport to Bosa is Alghero Airport, situated 35 miles to the north of the town. It offers domestic flights within Italy and international connections to various European cities.
Distances
Bosa to Alghero Airport: 35 miles (55 kilometres)
Bosa to Olbia Costa Smeralda Airport: 82 miles (133 kilometres)
Bosa to Cagliari Elmas Airport: 110 miles (175 kilometres)
All three airports offers a good selection of European destinations and airlines.
Ferry travel
There is no direct ferry service to Bosa. The nearest ferry ports are Porto Torres (55 miles/90 kilometres north) and Olbia (90 miles/145 kilometres north-east), with connections to mainland Italy and other Mediterranean destinations.
Driving to Bosa
The easiest way to reach Bosa by car is via the SS129 road from Macomer, which connects to the main SS131 highway running between Sassari in the north and Cagliari in the south. The scenic coastal road SP49 offers a beautiful drive from Alghero, though it’s slower and windier.
History of Bosa
The earliest evidence of settlement in Bosa dates back to the Phoenician and Roman periods, with archaeological remains found near the mouth of the Temo river.
The powerful Malaspina family from Tuscany built the castle overlooking the town in 1112. This led to the development of the medieval quarter known as Sa Costa, with its narrow streets climbing up the hill beneath the castle.
Bosa’s economy flourished in the 19th century thanks to its tannery industry. The town became renowned for its high-quality leather, with over 35 tanneries operating along the banks of the Temo river. This prosperity led to the construction of the many elegant palazzos that still line the riverside today.
The tanning industry declined in the mid-20th century, but Bosa reinvented itself as a tourist destination, capitalizing on its picturesque setting, historic architecture, and nearby beaches.
Bosa is also known for its tradition of filet embroidery, a delicate lace-making technique that has been practised here for centuries. This intricate craft is still carried on by local artisans and can be seen in shops around town.
What’s Bosa known for?
- Colourful houses along the Temo river
- Medieval castle with panoramic views
- Production of Malvasia wine
- Traditional filet embroidery
- Beautiful nearby beaches
Top things to do in Bosa
1. Explore Sa Costa and Malaspina Castle
Wander through the medieval quarter of Sa Costa, with its narrow alleys and terraced houses. Climb up to Malaspina Castle for stunning views over the town and coast.
2. Stroll along Corso Vittorio Emanuele
This elegant promenade is lined with pastel-colored former tanneries, now converted into houses and shops. The Casa Deriu museum is one of the older buildings and its displays show how a wealthy family would have lived in the 19th century. The Corso is perfect for an evening passeggiata (stroll).
3. Visit the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception
This 19th-century cathedral boasts a majolica-tiled dome and houses several important artworks, including a 15th-century crucifix.
4. Relax on Bosa Marina beach
This long sandy beach is just a short distance from town, offers clear water and is great for swimming and sunbathing.
5. Try the local Malvasia wine
Bosa is famous for its sweet Malvasia wine. Visit a local cantina for a tasting, or enjoy a glass at one of the town’s cosy wine bars.
Temo River
The Temo River, Sardinia’s only navigable river, flows through the heart of Bosa. It played a crucial role in the town’s development, particularly during the tanning industry boom.
Today, the river offers a picturesque backdrop for the town, with colourful houses reflected in its waters. Visitors can take short boat trips up the river to explore its lush banks and spot local wildlife.
The old stone bridge, Ponte Vecchio, spans the Temo and connects the two sides of town. It’s a popular spot for photos, especially at sunset when the light illuminates the riverside buildings.
Bosa Tourist Office
There is no official tourist office in Bosa. The Pro Loco website (only in Italian) offers cultural and historical information about the town.
Bosa Information
Bosa Pro Loco: www.bosaproloco.it
Sardinia Tourism – Bosa: www.sardegnaturismo.it
Malaspina Castle: www.castellodibosa.com